Revised Geneva (Objective): Does not rely on clinical gestalt. High scores (≥ 11) indicate a 74% prevalence of PE and mandate immediate imaging.
1. Clinical Predictors
2. Heart Rate Assessment
Revised Geneva Score
0
Probability Class
Low Probability
~8% Prevalence
Diagnostic Action Plan
D-dimer
Guidelines & Evidence
Clinical Details
Section 1
When to Use
When to Use
Assessing pretest probability of Pulmonary Embolism (PE) using strictly objective variables.
Alternative to the Wells Score for clinicians who prefer a model without subjective "gestalt" components.
Risk-stratifying patients for D-dimer vs. CTPA pathways.
The 'Objective' Advantage
Unlike the Wells Score, the Geneva score does not include the clinician's opinion on alternative diagnoses, making it more standardized and less dependent on clinician experience.
Section 2
Formula & Logic
Clinical Predictors (Revised version weights)
Criterion
Points
Age > 65 years
1
Previous DVT or PE
3
Surgery (GA) or LL fracture < 1 month
2
Active Malignant Tumor
2
Unilateral Lower Limb (LL) pain
3
Hemoptysis
2
Heart Rate 75 - 94 bpm
3
Heart Rate ≥ 95 bpm
5
Pain on LL deep venous palpitation and unilateral edema
4
Interpretation
Score
Probability Level
PE Prevalence
0 - 3
Low Probability
8%
4 - 10
Intermediate Probability
28%
≥ 11
High Probability
74%
Section 3
Pearls/Pitfalls
Lower Extremity Pain
The Geneva score places significant weight on the physical findings of the lower limbs. "Unilateral LL pain" and "LL palpation pain + edema" are independent predictors totaling up to 7 points.
The 74% Barrier
Patients with a score ≥ 11 have a nearly 3-in-4 chance of having a PE. In this group, D-dimer is contraindicated; immediate therapeutic anticoagulation (if safe) and emergency imaging are mandated.
Section 4
Evidence Appraisal
Primary Strategy
Prediction of pulmonary embolism in the emergency department: the revised Geneva score.
Le Gal G et al. • Annals of Internal Medicine. 2006;144(3):165-71.
Developed by the Geneva University Hospital group to provide a fully standardized scoring system that could be used by junior clinicians with high reliability.